Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP)
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy in Oklahoma City
Dr. Paul Jacob provides Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, as a nonsurgical treatment option for selected patients experiencing joint pain, arthritis symptoms, and certain muscle, ligament, and tendon injuries. PRP uses a concentrated portion of the patient's own blood and may be considered when conservative treatments have not provided adequate relief.
PRP treatment is designed to deliver a higher concentration of platelets and growth factors to a targeted area. Dr. Jacob evaluates the source and severity of your pain to determine whether PRP injections may be an appropriate part of your individualized treatment plan.
Regenerative PRP Therapy to Relieve Joint Pain and Inflammation
The Oklahoma Joint Reconstructive Institute offers regenerative advanced therapy for joint pain, including Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy for relief of arthritis inflammation and joint pain.
PRP is the patient’s own blood, spun down to separate the plasma from the red blood cells. The platelet rich plasma concentration is then injected into the joint, accelerating the healing process.
What is Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)?
Our blood consists of a liquid component known as plasma. It also consists of three main solid components which include the red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. Platelets play an important role in forming blood clots. They also consist of special proteins, known as growth factors, which help with our body’s healing process. Platelet-rich plasma or PRP is a high concentration of platelets and plasma. A normal blood specimen contains only 6% platelets, while platelet-rich plasma contains 94% of platelets and 5 to 10 times the concentration of growth factors found in normal blood, thus greater healing properties.
What are the Indications for PRP Injections?
PRP is a relatively new method of treatment for several orthopedic conditions such as muscle, ligament, and tendon injuries; arthritis; and fractures. PRP injections can help alleviate painful symptoms, promote healing, and delay joint replacement surgeries.
Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection Procedure
The blood is then spun in a centrifuge machine for about 10 to 15 minutes to separate the platelets from the remaining blood components. The injured part of your body is then anesthetized with a local anesthetic. The platelet-rich portion of your blood is then injected into your affected area.
Post-Procedure Care following PRP Injections
It is normal to feel some discomfort at the injection site for a few days after your procedure.
- You may use cold compresses to alleviate your symptoms.
- You will be instructed to stop any anti-inflammatory medications.
- You may resume your normal activities but should avoid any strenuous activities such as heavy lifting or exercises.
Risks and Complications of PRP Injections
There are very minimal risks associated with PRP injections. Some of the potential risks include:
- Increased pain at the injection site
- Infection
- Damage to adjacent nerves or tissues
- Formation of scar tissue
- Calcification at the injection site
Why Choose Dr. Paul Jacob for Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in Oklahoma City?
Dr. Paul Jacob is a fellowship-trained orthopedic specialist with advanced training in adult reconstruction at the Cleveland Clinic. His practice focuses on conditions affecting the hip and knee and offers individualized treatment options designed to address pain while considering each patient's goals and circumstances.
For appropriately selected patients, PRP may provide a nonsurgical option for managing certain orthopedic conditions. Dr. Jacob can evaluate your symptoms, medical history, and underlying condition to determine whether PRP or another treatment approach may be appropriate.
Patients considering PRP therapy in Oklahoma City may benefit from:
- Fellowship training in adult reconstruction at the Cleveland Clinic
- Orthopedic expertise focused on hip and knee conditions
- Individualized evaluation for joint and soft-tissue pain
- Nonsurgical treatment options when appropriate
- PRP therapy using the patient's own blood
- Personalized guidance on activity and recovery following treatment
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in Knee Osteoarthritis - Evidence Overview
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common condition and a leading cause of disability. The disease negatively affects several aspects of a patient’s life, including mobility, sleep, mood, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Despite the clinical and economic burden of the disease, there is a recognized “treatment gap” in the management of patients with knee OA; where the individual no longer responds to conservative management but is considered inappropriate for surgical interventions. Intra-articular injections may be an appropriate treatment option for these patients. Despite the current use of intra-articular cortisone injection in some patients, there is a growing body of evidence that shows it offers only short-term pain relief for patients and may also be associated with disease progression.
PRP intra-articular injection is an established treatment option for individuals with mild to moderate knee OA. PRP contains biologically active proteins (platelet and plasma derived growth factors), which have inflammation-reducing properties.6 There is a substantial body of evidence, including over 34 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which shows the benefit of PRP over placebo, hyaluronic acid (HA), and steroid. Links to several key papers within this evidence base are set out below.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) FAQs
What is platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy?
PRP therapy uses a concentrated portion of your own blood that contains platelets and plasma. Platelets contain growth factors involved in the body's natural healing processes. The concentrated preparation is injected into the targeted area as a nonsurgical treatment.
What conditions can PRP injections treat?
PRP may be considered for selected orthopedic conditions, including certain joint problems, arthritis-related symptoms, and muscle, ligament, and tendon injuries. Whether PRP is appropriate depends on the specific diagnosis and individual circumstances.
How is a PRP injection performed?
A small amount of blood is drawn and placed in a centrifuge to separate its components. The platelet-rich portion is then prepared for injection into the targeted area. Depending on the treatment site, local anesthetic or imaging guidance may be used.
How long does a PRP procedure take?
The procedure typically involves drawing blood, processing it in a centrifuge, preparing the treatment area, and administering the injection. The exact duration depends on the condition being treated and the injection site.
What should I expect after a PRP injection?
Some discomfort or soreness at the injection site may occur for several days. Your physician may recommend activity modifications and specific post-treatment instructions. Strenuous activities may need to be avoided temporarily while the treated area recovers.
Are there risks associated with PRP injections?
PRP uses your own blood, so allergic reactions to the injected material are uncommon. However, potential risks include temporary increased pain, infection, tissue or nerve injury, scar tissue formation, and other injection-related complications.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy in Oklahoma City
If joint pain or an orthopedic injury is affecting your mobility or daily activities, Dr. Paul Jacob offers Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy in Oklahoma City as a potential nonsurgical treatment option for appropriately selected patients. His orthopedic expertise and individualized approach allow him to evaluate the underlying cause of your symptoms and discuss whether PRP may be suitable for you.
Schedule an evaluation with Dr. Paul Jacob in Oklahoma City to learn more about PRP therapy and other treatment options for joint and soft-tissue pain. Patients from Edmond, Norman, and surrounding Oklahoma communities can receive personalized orthopedic care focused on helping them return to their desired activities.
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